Mark
Johnson, Brown University, USA
Computational
Linguistics and the Nature of Human Language
ABSTRACT:
While the surge in interest in computational linguistics reflects the
wide range of its possible technological applications, the field also
offers a unique perspective on important scientific questions concerning
the nature of human language. I'll discuss in particular the Chomsky
vs Shannon debate about statistical models and "rich representations",
and argue that recently developed methods point the way toward a novel
synthesis of these two views.
Mark
Johnson is Professor of Cognitive & Linguistic Sciences and Computer
Science at Brown University. He is also the current president of the
Association for Computational Linguistics. He has made significant contributions
to research into computational processes involved in human language
understanding, and is at the forefront of research in statistical natural
language processing.
Harold
Somers, UMIST, UK
Language Technologies for Minority
Communities
ABSTRACT: As the dominance
and linguistic imperialism of English begins to wane, and applications
of language technology reach a certain maturity, researchers are now
turning their attention to languages which have previously received
less attention. This includes both local indigenous languages and the
non-indigenous languages of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees, but
also the languages of countries with emerging economies. In this talk,
we will address some of the business and social motivations for focusing
on these minority languages, describing some of the areas in which machine
translation can be applied, such as language provision in public health
and social services and "localisation" in relation to commercial enterprises.
Harold
Somers is Professor of Language Engineering at UMIST (Manchester), UK.
With over 25 years experience in the field both as a researcher and
educator, he is editor of one of the fields premier journals (Machine
Translation), and has written extensively on the subject. His latest
publication Computers and Translation (John Benjamins, 2003) promises
to become an influential and useful addition to the literature.
Wednesday
10 December 7pm - 9pm
Department of Computer
Science and Software Engineering
University of Melbourne
Theatre
1, ICT Building
111 Barry St, Carlton
FREE ENTRY
Refreshments provided